Get tips on using Whole Mouse Genome Microarray Kit, 4x44K to perform Microarray Gene expression arrays - Mouse liver tissue Cyanine-3-CTP
Get tips on using β-Galactosidase Reporter Gene Staining Kit to perform Reporter gene assay β-galactosidase substrates - mouse embryo tissue
Get tips on using β-Gal Reporter Gene Assay, chemiluminescent to perform Reporter gene assay β-galactosidase substrates - mouse mesenchymal stem cells
Get tips on using SurePrint G3 Mouse Exon 4x180K Microarray Kit (165,984 Exon probes) to perform Microarray Gene expression arrays - Mouse Cyanine-CTP
Get tips on using pMIR-REPORT™ miRNA Expression Reporter Vector System to perform Reporter gene assay luciferase - HEK 293 human embryonic kidney cells
Get tips on using FITC Mouse Anti-Mouse NK-1.1 to perform Flow cytometry Anti-bodies Mouse - NK1.1
Get tips on using APC Mouse Anti-Mouse NK-1.1 to perform Flow cytometry Anti-bodies Mouse - NK1.1
Get tips on using SurePrint Human miRNA Microarrays to perform Microarray Human - Endometrial stromal cells miRNA-expression array (labelled)
Get tips on using mirVana® miRNA mimic to perform RNA isolation / purification Cells - primary human endothelial cells
Stem cells have the unique ability to self-renew or differentiate themselves into various cell types in response to appropriate signals. These cells are especially important for tissue repair, regeneration, replacement, or in the case of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) to differentiate into various myeloid populations. Appropriate signals refer to the growth factor supplements or cytokines that mediate differentiation of various stem cells into the required differentiated form. For instance, HSCs can be differentiated into dendritic cells (with IL-4 and GM-CSF), macrophages (with m-CSF) and MDSCs (with IL-6 and GM-CSF). Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) can be first cultured in neural differentiation media (GSK3𝛃-i, TGF𝛃-i, AMPK-i, hLIF) to form neural rosettes, which can be differentiated into neural or glial progenitors (finally differentiated into oligodendrocytes). Neural progenitors can be finally differentiated into glutaminergic (dibytyryl cAMP, ascorbic acid) and dopaminergic (SHH, FGF-8, BDNF, GDNF, TGF-𝛃3) neurons. Thus, it is important to first identify the self-renewing cell line: its source and its final differentiation state, followed by the supplements and cytokines required for the differentiation, and final use. Timelines are another thing that is considered. For instance, it takes 7-10 days to form neural rosettes from iPSCs and 3 days to differentiate neural progenitors to neurons. Finally, the stability for stem cell culture media varies. It is advised to make fresh media every time when differentiating HSCs to myeloid populations, whereas neural differentiation media may remain stable for two weeks when stored in dark between 2-8C.
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