siRNA / miRNA gene silencing Mouse 3T3-SA

As autophagy is a multi-step process which includes not just the formation of autophagosomes, but most importantly, flux through the entire system, including the degradation upon fusion with lysosomes, which makes it quite challenging for detection. There are several methods for detection in mammalian cells, including immunoblotting analysis of LC3 and p62 and detection of autophagosome formation/maturation by fluorescence microscopy, Currently, there is no single “gold standard” for determining the autophagic activity that is applicable in every experimental context, hence it is recommended to go for the combined use of multiple methods to accurately assess the autophagic activity in any given biological setting.

A gross majority of classical apoptotic attributes can be quantitatively examined by flow cytometry, the preferred platform for rapid assessment of multiple cellular attributes at a single-cell level. However, sample preparation for such flow cytometry-based techniques could be challenging. Cell harvesting by trypsinization, mechanical or enzymatic cell disaggregation from tissues, extensive centrifugation steps, may all lead to preferential loss of apoptotic cells. To overcome this strictly follow manufacturers instruction of the detection kit.

Get tips on using Purified Mouse Anti-Human MSH-2 Clone G219-1129 (RUO) to perform Immunohistochemistry Human - MSH2

Get tips on using Monoclonal Mouse Anti-Villin (Autostainer Link 48) Clone 1D2 C3 to perform Immunohistochemistry Human - Villin

Get tips on using Monoclonal Mouse Anti-Human Progesterone Receptor (Concentrate) Clone PgR 1294 to perform Immunohistochemistry Human - PR

Get tips on using Monoclonal Mouse Anti-Human CA 125 (Dako Omnis) Clone M11 to perform Immunohistochemistry Human - CA125

Get tips on using Monoclonal Mouse Anti-Human CDX2 (Dako Omnis) Clone DAK-CDX2 to perform Immunohistochemistry Human - CDX2

Get tips on using Monoclonal Anti-Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen antibody produced in mouse to perform Western blotting PCNA

The estimation of DNA methylation level heavily depends on the complete conversion of non-methylated DNA cytosines. It is crucial to ensure complete conversion of non-methylated cytosines in DNA. Therefore, it is important to incorporate controls for bisulfite reactions, as well as to pay attention to the appearance of cytosines in non-CpG sites after sequencing, which is an indicator of incomplete conversion.

The estimation of DNA methylation level heavily depends on the complete conversion of non-methylated DNA cytosines. It is crucial to ensure complete conversion of non-methylated cytosines in DNA. Therefore, it is important to incorporate controls for bisulfite reactions, as well as to pay attention to the appearance of cytosines in non-CpG sites after sequencing, which is an indicator of incomplete conversion.