FACS CD14 Mouse Human

Get tips on using CD80 (B7-1) Monoclonal Antibody (16-10A1), PE, eBioscience™ to perform Flow cytometry Anti-bodies Mouse - CD80

Get tips on using HTRA2 MISSION shRNA Lentiviral Transduction Particles HtrA serine peptidase 2 to perform shRNA gene silencing Mouse - FL83B HtrA2

Get tips on using D-MEM (High Glucose) with L-Glutamine and Phenol Red to perform Stem cell culture media Mouse pericytes

Get tips on using MitoSOX™ Red Mitochondrial Superoxide Indicator, for live-cell imaging to perform ROS assay cell type - mouse cardiomyocytes

Get tips on using NEBNext® Multiplex Small RNA Library Prep Set for Illumina® to perform RNA sequencing Mouse - Neuro 2a

Get tips on using Non-phospho (Active) β-Catenin (Ser33/37/Thr41) (D13A1) Rabbit mAb #8814 to perform Immunohistochemistry Mouse - β-Catenin

Get tips on using NEBNext® Ultra™ Directional RNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina® to perform RNA sequencing Mouse - Microglia

Get tips on using NEBNext® Ultra™ Directional RNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina® to perform RNA sequencing Mouse - RAW264.7

Get tips on using CD74 siRNA and shRNA Plasmids (h) to perform RNA sequencing Human - HT-1376 (urinary bladder cell line)

Stem cells have the unique ability to self-renew or differentiate themselves into various cell types in response to appropriate signals. These cells are especially important for tissue repair, regeneration, replacement, or in the case of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) to differentiate into various myeloid populations. Appropriate signals refer to the growth factor supplements or cytokines that mediate differentiation of various stem cells into the required differentiated form. For instance, HSCs can be differentiated into dendritic cells (with IL-4 and GM-CSF), macrophages (with m-CSF) and MDSCs (with IL-6 and GM-CSF). Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) can be first cultured in neural differentiation media (GSK3𝛃-i, TGF𝛃-i, AMPK-i, hLIF) to form neural rosettes, which can be differentiated into neural or glial progenitors (finally differentiated into oligodendrocytes). Neural progenitors can be finally differentiated into glutaminergic (dibytyryl cAMP, ascorbic acid) and dopaminergic (SHH, FGF-8, BDNF, GDNF, TGF-𝛃3) neurons. Thus, it is important to first identify the self-renewing cell line: its source and its final differentiation state, followed by the supplements and cytokines required for the differentiation, and final use. Timelines are another thing that is considered. For instance, it takes 7-10 days to form neural rosettes from iPSCs and 3 days to differentiate neural progenitors to neurons. Finally, the stability for stem cell culture media varies. It is advised to make fresh media every time when differentiating HSCs to myeloid populations, whereas neural differentiation media may remain stable for two weeks when stored in dark between 2-8C.