ELISA Human - OPN

ELISA is the most commonly used method of detecting and quantifying the concentration of an antigen in an unknown sample. During the experiment, If you get a weak signal, then make sure reagents are at room temperature before starting the assay. Try increasing incubation times to ensure maximal antibody binding and amplify the signal. Secondly, if you get values above 0 in the negative control indicates a high background signal. Try to consider reducing your antibody concentration and prevent non-specific binding of antibodies by using affinity-purified antibody and suitable blocking buffers. To avoid high well to well variation, do not stack plates during incubation, no bubbles in the plate and wash wells thoroughly to avoid variation.

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Found 3 matching solutions for this experiment

Upstream tips
-Store the unopened kit at 2-8 °C.
-Bring all reagents to room temperature before use.
-Reconstitute the Human Cytochrome c Standard with deionized or distilled water. Allow the standard to sit for a minimum of 15 minutes with gentle agitation prior to making dilutions.
Protocol tips
-When mixing or reconstituting protein solutions, always avoid foaming.
-Substrate Solution should remain colorless until added to the plate.
-Keep Substrate solution protected from light.
-Stop Solution should be added to the plate in the same order as the Substrate Solution.
-Wells that are green in color indicate that the Stop Solution has not mixed thoroughly with
the Substrate Solution.
Upstream tips
-All reagents are stable as supplied at 4°C, except the Recombinant HO-1 Standard, which should be stored at -20°C. For optimum storage, the Recombinant HO-1 Standard should be aliquotted into smaller portions and stored at -20°C.
Protocol tips
-Include a standard curve each time the assay is performed.
-Mix all reagents and samples gently, yet thoroughly, prior to use. Avoid foaming of reagents.
-In this protocol, room temperature refers to 20-28C. The room temperature should remain within this range throughout the assay.
-Consistent, thorough washing of each well is critical.
Upstream tips
-Equilibrate all reagents to room temperature (18-25°C) prior to use.
Protocol tips
-Avoid foaming or bubbles when mixing or reconstituting components.
-Ensure plates are properly sealed or covered during incubation steps.
-Complete removal of all solutions and buffers during wash steps is necessary to minimize background.
Downstream tips
-Unused well strips should be returned to the plate packet and
stored at 4°C.
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