Stem cell Differentiation media

Get tips on using Difco™ Brain Heart Infusion Agar, BD to perform Bacterial cell culture media Clostridium difficile

Get tips on using Difco™ Brain Heart Infusion Agar, BD to perform Bacterial cell culture media Bacillus cereus

Get tips on using Difco™ Brain Heart Infusion Agar, BD to perform Bacterial cell culture media Bacillus anthracis

Get tips on using Gibco™Ham's F-12 Nutrient Mix to perform Mammalian cell culture media PC-3

Get tips on using RPMI 1640, with L-Glutamine and 25mM HEPES to perform Mammalian cell culture media DU145

Get tips on using RPMI 1640, with L-Glutamine and 25mM HEPES to perform Mammalian cell culture media VCaP

Get tips on using DMEM/F-12 to perform 3D Cell Culture Media Mouse primary breast cancer ephitelial cells-Mammospheres

Get tips on using DMEM with Glucose and L-Glutamine to perform 3D Cell Culture Media U87MG cells- glioblastoma spheres

Get tips on using DMEM/F-12, no phenol red to perform 3D Cell Culture Media BT-549 cells-Mammospheres

Cell cytotoxicity assays measure the ability of certain compounds or chemical mediators to reduce the viability of the cells. The term cell cytotoxicity assay can sometimes be used interchangeably with cell proliferation assay. Healthy living cells can be identified by the use of formazan dyes, protease biomarkers or by measuring ATP content. The formazan dyes are chromogenic products formed by the reduction of tetrazolium salts by dehydrogenases, such as lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and reductases that are released during cell death. Common tetrazolium salts include INT, MTT, MTS and XTT. Cell cytotoxicity can also be measured by using the SRB and WST-1 assays. These assays can usually be used in a high-throughput fashion and can be quantitated by measuring absorbance, colorimetry or luminescence. All these assays require similar numbers of cell plating at the initiation, a time course of treatment with the cytotoxic agent and at least triplicates for each condition at every point of analysis. Cell shrinkage, plasma membrane blebbing, cell detachment, externalization of phosphatidylserine, nuclear condensation and ultimately DNA fragmentation are well-described features of apoptosis. The assays that rely on cell membrane integrity for their function, may not be able to quantify early apoptosis. Therefore, in order to distinguish early apoptotic vs. late apoptotic or necrotic cells, additional flow cytometry techniques can be used. A combination of Annexin V and PI (propidium iodide) can be used to distinguish early (Annexin V+/PI-) and late apoptotic (Annexin V+/PI+) cells. Sometimes, caspase assays are used in order to differentiate the stages of apoptosis.